「高所の決定者」 (Kousho no Ketteisha)
“The Decision Maker on High”
Explanations:
What is P.A.O.M.?
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When Maeda Toshiie (Toyonaga Toshiyuki) introduced himself as part of P.A. ODA’s P.A.O.M., I thought I had misheard him, and he was referring to P.A.M., P.A. ODA’s academy (their equivalent of Oxford, Alacalá de Henares, or Musashi Ariadust Academy). As for what P.A.O.M. is…well, if any of you know, say so in the comments below.
Why are Toshiie’s feet all wavy?
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A reminder from Episode 1, but that’s a signifier in the Horizon-verse that Toshiie is a ghost.
Why does Toshiie, who belongs to P.A. ODA, keep referring to M.H.R.R.?
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As I noted in of my retrospective (Part 1), P.A. ODA is in partial secession from the Testament Union, with the cooperation of M.H.R.R. Simply put, they’re allies, and since Toshiie is apparently the only person from either faction that is around, he’s speaking for both of them.
Who is Macchan?
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I referred to this last episode, so this is something of an update. There I said that Macchan was the name of Toshiie’s wife, not his maus. Well, this episode he clearly referred to his cute little floating companion by that name. Turns out his maus is his wife, who, given that she has a hitodama (usually used to signify a ghost) floating beside her, means that she’s dead as well. Apparently she’s serving as his maus in death.
The Thirty Years’ War.
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For detailed information, Wikipedia does it way better than I possibly could, so I’ll stick to listing the combatants. The short answer is “pretty much everybody.” France, England, the Ottoman Empire, the Holy Roman Empire and the Spanish Empire all took part in the Thirty Years’ War at one time or another. Currently, Tres España and England are a little behind on the whole History Recreation thing (they’re back in the late 1500′s, when the Spanish Armada went on), but M.H.R.R. and P.A. ODA are apparently “caught up” and engaging in the Thirty Years’ War at the moment.
By the way, the Ottoman Empire and the Holy Roman Empire were on opposite sides of this conflict, and the Thirty Years’ War was “ended with the treaties of Osnabrück and Münster, part of the wider Peace of Westphalia.” So yeah, as wars go, it’s pretty important to the Horizon-verse. After this one ends, everything is one big, giant question mark.
Why wasn’t P.A. ODA given an Armament of Deadly Sins?
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As I mentioned in my retrospective under the Factions section (once again, Part 1), P.A. didn’t receive an Armament of Deadly Sins because of their religion, Murasai (Islam). Remember, the rest of the Harmonic Divine States represent the European nations, which makes them Tsirhc (Christian), and though they frequently fight between the Old School and the New School (Catholicism and Protestantism), they can all agree that any kind of Tsirhc is better than Murasai. How nice of them.
Why is P.A. ODA going to fight Musashi in the Battle of Sekigahara?
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Recall that P.A. ODA doesn’t just represent the Ottoman Empire. There’s also that “ODA” part of their name, which stands for the Oda clan. All nations are simultaneously reenacting World History and Japanese History, so P.A. ODA has to play the part of the Oda clan in the Battle of Sekigahara even while they’re fighting in other wars as the Ottoman Empire.
Why did Masazumi withdraw the trade alliance proposal and offer to fight for England?
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With Tres España and Toshiie butting in, it became next to impossible for England to accept Masazumi’s trade proposal that Masazumi, even if they wanted to. This put England between a rock and a hard place – they could either ally with Musashi and invite P.A. ODA’s, M.H.R.R.’s, and the rest of the Testament Union’s wrath, or reject the proposal and try to destroy Musashi…which, as was noted last episode, they aren’t currently capable of doing, meaning someone else would have to do it, which would make England look weak and ineffectual. Oh, and they also really would be weaker than they could be if they traded with Musashi. Sure, there are other options – they could refuse the proposal but reject trying to destroy Musashi – but they’re all equally unattractive, such as in the example I just gave, which would still invite the wrath of the rest of the Testament Union.
That’s when Masazumi busts in with the third option. She takes away the conflict (to ally with Musashi or not), and then hands Elizabeth a way for them to become facto allies without England overtly defying the Testament Union or anybody else. Beautiful.
Why does Masazumi ask Elizabeth to cancel her contract with Toshiie?
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This ties in closely with my previous explanation. The first and foremost reason is that if Toshiie and his ghost army are there, England doesn’t need Musashi to act as their navy. More than that though, Musashi needs Toshiie out of the picture, otherwise he’s going to just sit around and say unhelpful things like “Hey England, you know what would be fun? Sinking Musashi.” That’s not ideal, clearly.
Another side to this question – why does Elizabeth even entertain the offer? Since Masazumi got her out of the rough spot England was in (refer to my previous explanation), she gained the right to ask for something in return. Getting Toshiie out of the picture was simply the most important thing Musashi needed at the time.
Why does Musashi want to fight for England against the Spanish Armada?
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For England, the reason is obvious – they get someone else to help them fight, so they don’t have to absorb all the potential losses themselves. If Toshiie’s ghost warriors aren’t going to do it, then better have someone else, right? Plus, Musashi itself is a seriously advanced piece of technology, and it is inhabited by warriors that either matched or bested all of England’s own.
Musashi’s reasons are a little more clever. As “England’s navy” (temporarily), there is nothing stopping England from supplying them with all the appropriate weaponry. After all, there’s no rule against a country supplying its own armed forces, is there? No matter where they hired them from.
Why does Musashi becoming England’s navy instantly resolve all issues between them?
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This whole time, England has had trouble with Musashi not because they give two shits about what Musashi is doing (defying the Testament Union, asserting their sovereignty, etc.), but because they were caught between the desires of the Testament Union for them to capture Musashi, and their own desires to manipulate Musashi to their own benefit. Now that Musashi has offered to fight for them, England gets the benefit of their martial prowess along with a convenient excuse to get the Testament Union off their backs (they’re just mercenaries!).
As for Musashi, yes, now they have to fight for England against Tres España, but rather than being forced into it, they’re doing it on their own terms. They get weaponry, supplies, they get to trade with England, and the other countries have temporarily stopped demanding they declare war / die horribly / die extra horribly, etc. It’s not a total victory for either side, but it’s certainly a net gain for both.
Why did Toshiie’s ghosts leave blue flames in the form of a Nikyou Crest when he left?
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First of all, recall that the Nikyou Crest is the symbol of the Lost Nobles, and that Masazumi’s own mother disappeared and became one. This is well known, what with Masazumi being important enough to be a name inheritor. The Nikyou Crest that Toshiie left was a dig at Masazumi’s past. He was insinuating that England is holding information back from Musashi, that there’s something they ought to know about in this Avalon…and it might have something to do with the Lost Nobles that Masazumi’s mother unwillingly joined. I’m not totally sure about that last part, so that’s more of a guess on my part.
What is Avalon?
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Avalon is a compressed dimension. It’s a pocket dimension, like the Harmonic Divine States were (before they fell), save that it’s very, very small. I mention this because the Harmonic Divine States were 1-to-1 in size, whereas this is shrunk, so that there is more space inside than there is outside. This causes the strange effects mentioned in the next explanation.
Why are their echoes of the past in Avalon?
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Like all dimensions in Horizon’s Earth, compressed or otherwise, Avalon is made of ether. Apparently, when ether-based entities (such as humans) move through it, they leave these impressions, or echoes. Think of it like a normal dimension is filled with liquid, whereas a compressed one is filled with Jell-O. If you jammed your hand into a big bowl of Jell-O, it would make a strong impression, which would stay unless otherwise disturbed, correct? It’s like that, only not cherry-flavoured.
Changelings.
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Just a quick definition, because it’s important: a “changeling” is a child (or children) that have been stolen or swapped by fairies, as a prank. Apparently Elizabeth and Mary are changelings, which means they were swapped at some point in their lives. For more on this, refer to the impressions section below!
What does England think the apocalypse will consist of?
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According to the research conducted by Elizabeth and Mary’s father, Henry VIII, the apocalypse will be a confluence of “strange phenomena” like the one we saw in this episode (Masazumi’s glove), which, when they reach a critical mass (and overwhelm the Earth’s ability to heal itself), will try to reduce everything that is made of ether – which is everything, by the way – to its base state, and in the process break it down and destroy then destroy the ether as well. Put more simply, this means that the apocalypse will be when so many strange phenomena happen that the entire world will be broken down into nothingness. I don’t know if I have explained that correctly, but the whole theory screams “black hole” to me, which non-coincidentally also screams “extremely bad news.” So yeah, that’s fun for them.
Why does Mishina Hiro call Naomasa “Sempai?”
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Naomasa is originally from Qing-Takeda, and Mishina Hiro (Toyoguchi Megumi) is clearly wearing a Qing-Takeda uniform. I assume they met before Naomasa moved to Musashi.
Impressions
Let’s start with the rest of those negotiations. This episode they basically broke down into two sides – the Tres España side, and the P.A. ODA / M.H.R.R. side. Let’s tackle each in turn…is what I would say, but I really don’t have a lot to say about the latter that wasn’t gone over in the explanation section above, so I’ll just tack that onto the end. Here we go!
Tres España vs Musashi (& a bit of P.A. ODA / M.H.R.R.)
As soon as Velasquez confronted Musashi about Mary’s execution vis-à-vis Horizon’s attempted execution from Season 1 – saying that if Musashi thought it wasn’t right to execute Horizon for the purposes of History Reenactment, why was it okay for Mary to die for the same reason now? – I realized that he had a point. Not a great one, though. There’s an obvious, albeit cold, response to his point – Mary isn’t on Musashi’s side. What England does to its own people is none of the Musashi’s concern, while what Tres España does to one of Musashi’s citizens is very much their concern. This is geopolitics here, people – idealistic concepts of right and wrong have no place in the world of realpolitik.
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Still, given that the writing was on the wall that Tenzou would save Mary way before this episode (I’ll get to that later), I didn’t expect Horizon to take the tack that she did – that if there’s any reason for an execution on the grounds of History Reenactment to be okay, it would be if the person being executed is not only okay with it, but desires it. Mary has accepted her coming death, and even desires it (because it will help protect England…and also possibly other reasons. More on that soon), whereas Horizon did not desire hers. Sure, she didn’t exactly argue against it fervently for a while there, but what she was doing then was simply accepting that the cost of rescuing her was logically prohibitive (she didn’t want people to die rescuing her). Her death itself would have done nothing positive, whereas Mary’s will – strengthening Excalibur Caliburn, and through it, England.
For the purposes of the story though, the part that shut Tres España up was when Toori outlined the criteria for rescuing Mary: someone has to fall in love with her, and then get Horizon to understand what love means. Once that’s done, Musashi will rescue Mary. That apparently convinced Tres España that Musashi wasn’t being totally hypocritical by not immediately declaring war on England, and also tells us what needs to happen. *clears throat* Time to get off your lazy ass, Tenzou! Wake the hell up and start convincing already!
Now, as for P.A. ODA / M.H.R.R.’s part in the negotiations, refer to the explanation section for the meat of my thoughts, but I’ll just say one thing here – Masazumi continues to be a badass. When faced with a situation where one country was calling for their extermination, another was calling for them to declare war on a potential ally, and their potential ally couldn’t possibly ally with them anymore, Masazumi figured out a third option that allowed them to get most of what they wanted, including their continued existence. Sure, now they have to fight for England against Tres España, but it’s not like they haven’t already fought them twice recently. Should be fun!
The Queen and Avalon
I go over the apocalypse stuff in the explanation section, so let me focus on something that’s far more interesting to me at the moment – Elizabeth and Mary’s relationship. This episode made it clear that, as twins, there was clearly one hell of a connection between the two of them. If I had to guess by the way Elizabeth was talking – and I do, oh I so very much do – Elizabeth doesn’t want to see Mary die. She is the Queen, so she is constrained by her station and the history she must help reenact, but that doesn’t mean she wants to see her sister die. I think that’s why Elizabeth is willing to use Musashi as her navy even though they openly spoke of possibly saving Mary right in front of her. Elizabeth won’t admit it of course, but I have a feeling that that would be just fine with her.
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One possible reason was discussed with that whole changeling business. As I understand it, Elizabeth and Mary were swapped, which means that the older sister is actually Elizabeth. That would also mean that Elizabeth was the one who was destined to become Mary and be executed, had the fairies not interfered – or perhaps, had Mary herself not interfered. We don’t know when the swap took place, right? Not yet, at least. But either way, it seems to me that Elizabeth feels guilty about this, for her sister who covered herself in scars slaying 300 people, and who is now going to die in her place, with Elizabeth not able to do a damn thing about it. That’s two reasons why Elizabeth might be secretly rooting for Tenzou and the others. The Trump too, if their letting Toori try to draw Excalibur Caliburn is any indication.
Tenzou (& a bit of Toori)
I enjoyed how Toori openly tried to pull Excalibur Caliburn, and then assured Mary that one of his nakama would do the job. He’s an idiot – a naked idiot…why is he naked again?? – but he’s also perceptive and smart, and knows when to give a little nudge. There, and pointing out Tenzou’s scar…he’s a good friend.
But of course, everything comes back around to Tenzou. Honestly, I thought it would take a little more prodding for him to jump on the swiftly developing man-up-and-save-Mary bandwagon, so finding out that he was already planning his attack was an excellent surprise. But mostly it was the symbolism of the scar on his back that made me smile. I had thought that Mary completely healed it, but she left a little of the scar, and that says something huge. To me, it says she’s a lot like Horizon was back in Season 1. She might not want to admit it – for the love of her country and the love of her sister, in Mary’s case, rather than the logic that Horizon leaned upon – but Mary really doesn’t want to die. That was both a token to leave with the man she was coming to love, but also a call for help. Answer her call, Tenzou!
Looking forward
And it looks like he shall. On the last day of the festival, Tenzou will make an announcement, and if I were a betting man – and I’m not when we’re talking about cards, but very much am when we’re talking about everything else – I would say we would see that daring rescue Tenzou is cooking up shortly thereafter. Can’t wait!
tl;dr: @StiltsOutLoud – A freaky 4-way debate ends w/ a Seijun win, Toori thrusts at a sword, & Tenzou finds his resolve. It makes sense in context! #Kyoukaisen
Random thoughts:
- I love their flustered chibi chat avatars. Seriously, where can I get one of those?
- Maeda Toshiie’s (Toyonaga Toshiyuki) “Israfel” ability is the latest in a long line of seriously overpowered abilities. Seriously, an undying ghost army? Screw the Armaments of Deadly Sins, give me that one!
- Yeah, that tension they had going on? Gone as soon as Toori rolled in. Which is probably good, because that situation was getting really bad, really fast.
- Someone commented about Horizon’s hammerspace malfunction last episode, saying that it had been cut. I’m glad they kept it in, because that was hilarious! Hatton’s jaw dropping + Asama’s excuse were great! Poor Asama ^^
- Get the hint, Masazumi. Elizabeth isn’t all that fond of you :P
- An exact quote of what I said during a particular part of this episode: “Why is Toori rubbing up against a sword naked?! Tooooorii!!” And then I laughed a lot!
- Ten bucks says Mishina Hiro (Toyoguchi Megumi) ends up being evil, or at least nuts. I mean, that’s clearly a mad scientist coat she’s got on there! Naturally, I could not be more excited at this possibility.
- I still really like Yoshinao. He’s funny to be sure, but I love how he smoothly covers up him having discovered Tenzou’s plan to attack the Tower of London by saying that it’s plans for a date…and then offers some advice on how to make sure the attack succeeds. He really is looking out for his people, every single time. Wonderful. Good luck, Tenzou! You’ve got friends in high places.
Full-length images: 32.
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